A scandal surrounding the alleged sale of academic marks has come to the forefront in some of Uganda’s prominent universities, notably Makerere and Kyambogo. This exposé, initially reported by a local newspaper, has sent shockwaves through the country’s education system, prompting calls for thorough investigations. The revelations raise concerns about the integrity of academic awards and the credibility of the qualifications granted by these institutions.
Minister Outraged by Allegations
Dr. John Chrysostom Muyingo, the State Minister for Higher Education, expressed his dismay and shock at the reports of students engaging in an illegal marks-for-money scheme. He demanded a comprehensive investigation into these alleged acts of professional misconduct, emphasizing that such corruption is unacceptable and needs to be fiercely combated. He views this as a dire threat to the educational system in Uganda.
The minister’s sentiments were echoed by Prof. Eriabu Lugujjo, the Executive Director of the University Vice Chancellors Forum. He emphasized that if these reports hold true, the situation is deeply regrettable and must be promptly addressed to prevent further damage to the quality of education and qualifications.
Academic Integrity at Stake
Prof. Lugujjo highlighted the consequences of students receiving unmerited grades, stating that it compromises the academic assessment objectives and potentially jeopardizes their future careers. Such practices could lead to graduates entering the job market without the necessary knowledge and skills, causing long-term issues for both employers and the nation as a whole.
Concerns from University Leaders
Leaders of various universities weighed in on the issue, emphasizing the need to preserve the integrity of education. Prof. Mouhamad Mpezamihigo, the Vice Chancellor of Kampala International University, stressed that both students and lecturers involved in this alleged racket should be held accountable. He expressed his concern that this marks-for-money scandal reflects a broader problem of decay in Ugandan society.
Protection Against Malpractice
University administrators emphasized the existence of mechanisms to identify and curb academic malpractice. Prof. Eli Katunguka, the Vice Chancellor of Kyambogo University, explained that they have a system in place to track changes to students’ marks. Any irregularities are investigated, and the culprits are dismissed from university services.
Prof. Mpezamihigo called for strengthening these mechanisms while increasing counseling for students to instill the value of integrity over dishonesty.
Alarming Insights into the Marks-for-Money Scheme
In the course of a three-month undercover investigation, further details emerged about the illicit solicitation of bribes by academic staff in exchange for better grades. It was reported that students, desperate to improve their grades, resorted to bribing lecturers. Such practices have grave implications for the quality of education and the future of these students.
Individual Confessions and Meetings with Lecturers
In some cases, students engaged with the lecturers directly to change their grades. This behavior exposed not only the moral decline of some students but also the lack of integrity in certain academic staff.
Makerere University’s Response
Makerere University acknowledged the seriousness of the issue and affirmed its commitment to maintaining academic integrity. The university stressed its zero tolerance for academic fraud and has a structure in place to address such cases. Disciplinary actions, including dismissals and criminal prosecution, have been taken against those found guilty.
Caution Against Fraudsters
The university also cautioned students against fraudulent individuals posing as university staff to manipulate or extort money from students. Clear policies and guidelines exist for students who want to improve their marks and grades, and students were encouraged to use these official channels.
The Path Forward
The National Council for Higher Education (NCHE), which regulates universities and tertiary institutions in Uganda, condemned the cash-for-marks scandal and its negative impact on the education system. It called for robust measures to prevent such malpractices in the future.
As the allegations of marks for sale continue to cast a shadow over Ugandan universities, the calls for thorough investigations and safeguarding the integrity of education grow louder. The academic community, government, and the public are watching closely as the institutions navigate this crisis and seek to restore trust in the education system.
