Kampala, Uganda | A powerful open letter addressed to Uganda’s Chief of Defence Forces, General Muhoozi Kainerugaba, has sparked public conversation and controversy over the general’s role in national politics, online behavior, and alleged human rights violations.
Penned by Ronald Agaba, a self-identified patriotic Ugandan, the letter—circulating widely on social media—condemns Gen. Muhoozi’s conduct as both a military leader and political figure, accusing him of making inflammatory remarks and threatening opposition leaders, including National Unity Platform (NUP) leader Robert Kyagulanyi, alias Bobi Wine, and Dr. Kizza Besigye.
“Your words carry weight, and they’re dripping with violence,” Agaba wrote, referencing a series of social media posts allegedly made by the general that included violent threats and boasts related to the opposition. “You’re a general, not a comedian. Your threats aren’t just words—they’re a slap in the face to every Ugandan who dreams of peace and freedom.”
Agaba’s letter also takes aim at Muhoozi’s increasing involvement in partisan politics through the Patriotic League of Uganda (PLU), which he founded, arguing that it violates the constitutional provision that prohibits serving military officers from engaging in political activities.
He further criticizes Gen. Muhoozi’s online behavior, calling it an embarrassment to the nation. Referring to a past controversial tweet about invading Kenya and calls to expel foreign diplomats, Agaba writes:
“This isn’t leadership—it’s a tantrum.”
The letter also cites incidents of alleged human rights violations linked to units previously under Muhoozi’s command, notably the Special Forces Command (SFC). It references the case of writer Kakwenza Rukirabashaija, who fled into exile after being allegedly tortured for criticizing the general online.
Agaba implores Gen. Muhoozi to distance himself from politics and focus on leading the army with professionalism and restraint.
“Shut down your X account for good… Step away from politics. Lead the army with honor, not hatred. Uganda deserves a leader who builds bridges, not graves,” he writes.
While the Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) and Gen. Muhoozi himself have not yet officially responded to the letter, it has reignited public debate about the role of military figures in Uganda’s politics, especially as speculation continues about Gen. Muhoozi’s potential presidential ambitions.
The letter concludes with a stark warning and a plea:
“We’re watching you, Muhoozi. Will you be the man who drags us into darkness or the one who steps back and chooses peace? The clock is ticking, and we’re done waiting.”
As public discourse grows louder, many await whether the letter will prompt any response or reform—or simply become another voice in Uganda’s intensifying political landscape.