The Nabuin Research Centre and Development Institute have called on the Ministry of Agriculture to increase the supply of tractors to enhance agricultural mechanization in the Karamoja sub-region. The request aims to further support farmers in Karamoja, promoting efficiency and productivity in food production.
The Ministry of Agriculture initiated a tractor hire scheme in Nabilatuk district in April 2023, providing ten tractors to kickstart a pilot study. Subsequently, an additional six tractors were made available to cover all nine districts of Karamoja. However, in the previous season, only 2,800 acres of land were ploughed, leaving many farmers in Kotido, Moroto, and Kaabong unable to participate.
Officials from Nabuin Research Centre emphasize the need for more tractors, advocating for at least 10 tractors per district. This strategic approach aims to enable farmers to optimize their agricultural activities despite the challenging climate in the region.
Dr. Paul Okullo, the Director of Research at Nabuin Zonal Agricultural Research Institute, highlighted the overwhelming demand for tractor services, particularly from 2,000 farmers in Napak district. Anticipating a surge in demand from Nakapiripirit and Nabilatuk districts, which boast large farming groups, Okullo stressed the importance of expanding tractor services.
The hire scheme has proven successful in promoting mechanized and commercial farming, resulting in increased food production, especially in districts along the green belt areas. Dr. Okullo revealed ongoing efforts to map farmers, ensuring effective deployment of tractors to those who have applied for services. He urged farmers to form groups to facilitate efficient tractor deployment and management.
Silver Ogwang, the Production Manager at Nabuin Zonal Agricultural Research Institute and Tractor Coordinator, noted that the hire scheme has facilitated the production of adoptable seeds suitable for the region. The pilot study has demonstrated positive outcomes, prompting calls for an increased number of tractors to meet growing demand.
Supported by the Office of the Prime Minister, the institution produced seeds for farmers, cultivating over 400 acres in the community. Ogwang expressed optimism that the tractor initiative, when properly timed, will significantly enhance food security in Karamoja households.
In addition to the larger tractors, the Ministry of Agriculture has also provided nine walking tractors to support small-scale farmers in the region, contributing to the overall effort to modernize and optimize agricultural practices in Karamoja.
