Cattle markets in Kasese district known for its thriving livestock trade, face closure due to the recent outbreak of foot and mouth disease. This highly contagious disease, primarily affecting cloven-hoofed animals like cattle, has prompted the district authorities to impose a strict ban on animal movement.
Previously, Kasese served as a bustling hub for cattle trade, attracting livestock from neighboring districts like Ntungamo, Kazo, Kiruhura, and Rakai. Additionally, it functioned as a crucial transit point for cattle heading to markets in the Democratic Republic of Congo, particularly North Kivu.
However, the outbreak has thrown a wrench into these established trade routes. Dr. Yusuf Kibaya, the Kasese district veterinary officer, announced a complete ban on all livestock transactions and movements within and through the district. This decision aims to prevent the disease from spreading further and endangering the lives of both animals and humans.
The ban primarily impacts cattle transported through the Kikorongo junction checkpoint within Queen Elizabeth National Park. Markets at the Uganda-DRC border points of Mpondwe and the Kasese Municipality abattoir are also included in the restrictions.
The new measures extend beyond movement restrictions. Farmers are now required to report any animals exhibiting symptoms of foot and mouth disease. Additionally, farm visits necessitate thorough disinfection, and visitor numbers are being limited to minimize the risk of transmission.
While these measures are necessary to curb the outbreak, they have sparked concerns among farmers and butcher operators. Kasese boasts a high demand for beef and fish, forming a staple in many families’ diets. The local delicacy “obundu,” a cassava flour dish often paired with meat or fish, further fuels this demand.
With the current quarantine measures, farmers fear losing their income, and butcher operators worry about dwindling supplies and potential business closures. The economic impact of this outbreak on Kasese’s livestock trade remains to be seen, but its consequences are undeniable.
